* Male as he gets money, * Female as she gets a a guy above her calibre. Knowledge of their rights will enable them to speak up against practice of dowry and ongoing marginalization. These limitations again severely deplete the pool of marriageable men leading to similar consequences for demanding dowry. Suggestions. If these suggestions are look­ ed into in the light of the experience of working of social legislations (including Dowry Legislation) in India, much improve­ ment in the situation is doubtful. The dowry system is so deeply rooted in Indian culture, that sometimes one feels that there's going to be no way out - at least not for another century. With the backdrop of such societal structure, women are often considered second-tier citizens, fit to assume only domesticated roles. Home » ESSAY » POSTED ON READERS SUGGESTION » Dowry system in India. 3. Naturally, women themselves are bound in the shackles of an idea that they are incapable of any contributions to the society. It has made a few young women to remain as spinsters. 2016 figures indicate that in India, 20 women die every day due to dowry related issues. Dowry system is actually the transfer of money, property and other valuable assets of bride’s family to the groom’s family on the eve of marriage.Reason: There are several reasons of prevailing dowry system in the society like: 1. However this legislation failed to produce the desired results in our society. What happens if dowry is not given? Making demands of dowry is punishable by a minimum imprisonment of 5 years and a minimum fine of 15,000 rupees. The parental giving of a dowry in exchange for a daughter's hand in marriage is an ancient custom that has been practiced all over the world. It is a fact that evils of dowry cannot be eradicated by legislation alone. This view evolves into gigantic proportions taking the shape of infanticides and feticides of girl child. It also stems from the belief that young girls can be better molded into the household roles than older girls. Yet, one of the longest standing evils associated with marriage from a woman’s point of view in the Indian society is the Dowry system. It is infact that portion of the parent’s wealth which they wish to give to the daughter. It is the easiest mean for girls to get out of the vicious circles of dowry system. It is discriminatory against women in general and unmarried girls in particular. The act declares not only the practice of accepting dowry unlawful, but also penalizes giving of the same. Report Spelling and Grammatical Errors; Suggest Us; As a result, many of them get divorced or commit suicide or are killed by their husbands. With the backdrop of such societal structure, women are often considered second-tier citizens, fit to assume only domesticated roles. In other words, it is legalized to that extent only. These constraints do not condone inter-religious marriages or even between different religious sects and a suitable groom has to be found from the same religious backgrounds. They should come forward to work for the abolition of dowry system. Some of them are as follows: Edward Westermarckin his “History of Human Marriage” defines marriage as “the more or less durable connection between male and female lasting beyond the mere act of propagation till after the birth of offspring.” Malinowskisays that marriage is a “contract for the production and maintenance of children.” According to Robert H.Lowie, “Marriage is a r… This feeling is further compounded by the dowry system which fuels the belief that girl child is a potential cause of drain of family finances. The basic philosophy underlying the Dowry Prohibi­ tion Act is that dowry can be abolished by punishing the deviants to the norms laid down by the Act. Privacy Policy 8. From the Cambridge English Corpus Yet, with dowry demands continuously increasing, it is doubtful whether … ...The dowry system is an age old system and a peculiar phenomenon of the Indian society. Dowry system in India (A) DOWRY: Dowry by Whartons law dictionary: otherwise called maritagium, or marriage goods, that which the wife brings the husband in marriage. Like all over the world, Dowry became prohibited by law in Nepal too. c. Status of women –practices like dowry are social evils and a huge deterrent towards improvement of social status of women in India. Physical and behavioral restrictions are imposed on girls that are completely natural for boys. At the face of it, the system seems quite appropriate, healthy and logical, for, in this simple way, the parents of the girl help her in setting a new home. It reflects the very subordinate position of the bride in the household of certain cultures, and the … With limited financial resources available, it is becoming increasingly difficult e several families, specially middle and lower class, to cope with the burgeoning dowry demands. Paragraph on Dowry System for Class 12/ HSC in 250 Words Dowry System Dowry means a sum of money or property that a bride gives to her husband as a condition of marriage. It has given a number of definitions and explanations. The system of dowry has now become a curse to the society. Dowry is the money or property that is demanded by the bridegroom when he marries a bride. Religious Dictates – Religious constraints imposed by the society on marriage customs, mainly suitability of groom have a contributing factor towards the dowry problem. Society Structure – the dowry system is largely the manifestation of the patriarchal nature of the Indian society where men are considered superior to women in aspects of physical and mental capabilities. Violence against women – contrary to hopeful parents, dowry is often not a one-time pay up. Dowry system is a shameful culture in our society. The dowry means the goods and money paid by the bride’s parents to the groom’s family. 4. This act extends to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Dowry is a social evil in the society, that has caused unimaginable tortures and crimes towards women. Dowry System, Final Project Report Dowry System, Dowry System Essay, Dowry Act, Dowry Death Cases, Evil of Dowry discussed, Dowry System India, Essay, Article, Notes, Dowry Indian tradition, demand money gifts eve of wedding, Brides harassed bring more dowry, Young girls commit suicide burnt by their inlaws, dowry system Delhi, Dowry system prevalent Indian society, sake of Dowry Dowry Prohibition Act, Indian law, enacted on May 1, 1961, intended to prevent the giving or receiving of a dowry. Non – Legislative measures to abolish the dowry practice: ADVERTISEMENTS: Special efforts are to … Dowry causes divorce and sometimes death of the wife. 4. Enforcement – it is never enough to just introduce acts and amend sections to fight against a social evil. Thus they need to be on their best behavior and offer lavish “gifts” to please the boy’s family. HSC Suggestion; SSC Suggestion; JSC Suggestion; PSC Suggestion; Education. The Dowry Prohibition Act, passed in 1961, prohibits the request, payment or acceptance of dowry, where “dowry” is defined as a gift demanded or given as a precondition for a marriage. Image Guidelines 5. At present, a father cannot think of the marriage of his daughter without giving dowry to the bridegroom. b. a. There also is the need to promote the need for educating the girl children. This system has affected our whole society. The suggestion put forward is that a dowry system was perhaps an essential part of such alliances. Overhaul of mindsets –India as a country requires major overhaul of its existing mindsets in order to push back against the iniquitous custom of dowry. In ‘kanyadan’, the father of the bride offers the father of the groom money or property, etc whereas for ‘stridhan’, the bride herself gets jewelry and clothes at the time of her marriage, usually from her relatives or friends. Mobile Offer; Tourism; Friendship day; BD Job Circular. Short Term Effects of Dowry System – these effects of the dowry system are immediate and are a permanent fixture in the daily news. Hope this helps plz mark me brainliest if this helped The Brain; Helper; Not sure about the answer? The sum to be paid as dowry has no set standard, the yardstick greatly depends on the groom’s profession/social standing and is often perceived as the groom’s family as the compensation of efforts they have made to educate their boy. They are thrust towards domestic chores from a very early age. The offences under the act are non- cognizable. Education and self-dependence of women – education is not just required to find your vocation in life, it is essential to gain eyes and ears to a world beyond the one you can immediately see. Social Awareness – creating a widespread awareness against the evils of the dowry system is key first step towards eradicating the practice.Campaigns should be designed to reach the deepest strata of the society and aim to spread knowledge about the legal provisions against dowry. It is, as today, a curse to the society. Urge to Show Off – dowry is often a means for showing off social stature in our country. Dowry is essentially in the nature of a payment in cash or some kind of gifts given to the bridegroom's family along with the bride and includes cash, jewellery, ele… There are several reasons for the occurrence of the dowry system, but the main one is that it is a necessary precondition for marriage. Suggestions. Disclaimer 9. This act exempted all Muslims from its provisions while it brought all other communities within its preview. d. Gender inequality – the idea of paying dowry in order to get a girl married generates an increased sense of inequality among the genders, placing men superior to women. Suggestion. “The committee on the status of women in India 1974” reported that the Dowry prohibition Act 1961 has failed to curb the evils of dowry. Despite a lot being said and done against the custom, it is still prevalent in the 21st century, in both subtle and obvious ways. It has been a well-established institution among the propertied classes of various lands and times, e.g., in ancient Greece and Rome, India, medieval Europe, and modern continental countries. What happens if dowry is not given? Their sense of self-worth hits rock bottom and they are increasingly subjugated to injustice. However it is the poor who succumb and fall prey to it, more due to their lack of awareness and education. These restrictions limit the number of suitable matches. 6. Women commission and all the different women forums should find out such causes of dowry system and punish those greedy guardians who encourage this system. The boy’s family in turns gains new heights of social standings based of the amount of dowry their new bride brings in which is indicator of how desirable their boy was in the marriage market. 7. We as the citizens of India, marching towards the new millennium should strive for the discontinuation of this evil practice. Hence in order to abolish the custom of dowry the Government enacted Dowry Prohibition Act on 20th May 1961. Women themselves need to come out of the belief that they are inferior to men and they need to depend on men to provide for them. Asking or giving of dowry can be punished by imprisonment of up to six months or a fine of up to Rs.5000. So far, so good and, originally … According to the social infrastructure of the nation, it is a common perception that a woman is a liability and is to be married off someday, with a dowry debt at disposal. A host of restrictions are imposed on them in the name of family honour and they are made to stay indoors. (PDF) A SURVEY REARCH REPORT ABOUT PARENTS ATTITUDE TOWARDS DOWRY SYSTEM Collaborative Effort | research gate - Academia.edu Dowry is an amount of property or money brought by a bride to her husband on her marriage. It continues in some parts of the world today. This helps the girls in question and the groom to start a home of their own. Social consciousness about the ill effects of dowry system needs to be aroused. Section 113A added in the Indian Evidence Act further provides the family of the bride to charge the husband’s family of abetting suicide of their daughter within 7 years from the date of marriage. Enacting a law no doubt sets pattern of behaviours, activates social conscience and renders some assistance towards the efforts of social reformers in getting it abolished but we cannot eradicate the evil itself unless the people carry the philosophy behind the law much further. It is important or all of us to emphasize on educating the girls in order to fight widespread social evils like dowry. Applications; Composition & Paragraph; Story; Forms; Others. That aspect still leaves a lot to be desired. They must be inspired to take initiative towards its actual abolition by rejecting dowry for the marriage. Copyright 10. Modern education has instead … See next answers. His suggestions and comments proved invaluable and ... Dowry, very broadly speaking, is a transfer of valuables and cash from the family of the bride to that of the groom (reversing the direction of brideprice ... Hindu/Sikh dowry system and one which distinguishes it from other superficially similar systems. Dowry is derived from the ancient Hindu customs of ‘kanyadan’ and ‘stridhan’. Loss of self-esteem in women – in a country which has experienced centuries of inferior attitude towards women, it is very hard to maintain a high level of self-regard if you are a woman. Although the origin of the custom lies with parents trying to assure financial stability for their daughters, in current perspective it has translated into parents paying up for the assurance of well-being of their daughters. 3. This perspective heavily justifies the practice of dowry demands. However it is not easy task. Content Filtrations 6. Prohibited Content 3. They should make propaganda against the evils of dowry. The Act permits presents in the form of ornaments, clothes and other articles not exceeding Rs. 4. One’s worth in society is often measured by how much one spends in daughter’s wedding or how much gold one gives to them. The custom of dowry among Hindu created various problems in the society in marrying daughters. The provision of this Act was enforced since July 1st, 1961. Marriage is an integral part of society, a source of joy and festivities as well as of new beginnings. 4. Inferiority of women has been impressed upon the minds of the nation time and again by the demands of dowry. Girls are often marginalized in the areas of education where boys of the family are given preference. Extortion in the name of social standing, compensation for the cost of groom’s education, his financial stability is a key feature of Indian marriages. Learn more with Brainly! Supporters of this system think that marriage is a girl’s life insurance and the dowry is the premium. Such perceptions are often associated of them being treated as a burden in economic terms first by the father and then by the husband. Never go For a Marriage with Dowry Included:- I am a boy and I personally think that if we guys and … Plagiarism Prevention 4. Male as he gets money, Female as she gets a a guy above her calibre. Dowry• In India, dowry or dahej is the payment in cash or/and kind by the bride‟s family.• Originated in upper caste families as wedding gift.• To help with marriage expenses and a form of insurance in case her in-laws mistreated her. Inability by the girl’s family often leads to verbal abuse, domestic violence and even deaths. Dowry System. Propulsion Towards Adhering to Customs – Indians value traditions a lot and they tend not to question customs. A dowry-less wedding, in my view, meant the bride going to her marital home with only her existing clothes and items of daily use. Incidences of cruelty by the husband or his family against the wife have been addressed in the Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code and Section 198A in the Criminal Procedure Code. Before publishing your articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. The anti-dowry law is sometimes and somewhere misusing. Report a Violation, Dowry Deaths: Essay on Dowry Deaths in India, Dowry System in India: Advantages and Disadvantages. Usually the goods given were the things of domestic ‘utility and were helpful for a young couple to start the family life. Eradication of dowry practice will create better and healthier society for all. What are the effects of dowry system? Poverty in India: Causes, Effects and Solutions. 1. These organizations should make aware of their address to the people through advertisement so that victims can appeal them for their help to get justice. Report Spelling and Grammatical Errors; Gender imbalance – the much abhorred practices like abortion of female fetuses and killing of girl babies have resulted into an unnaturally skewed child sex ratio (CSR) in India. … Government Jobs in Bangladesh; Private Job Circular; ... Dowry System Paragraph: Dowry means property or money brought by a bride to her husband when they marry. However, the courts cannot take cognizance of any offence under the Act unless a complaint is made within one year from the date of the offence. This ideal is so ingrained in the psyche of a large number of Indians, they either practically ruin themselves financially in order to pay for the appropriate price of the chosen groom, or make a bid to eradicate the prospect of this financial burden by selective gender-biased abortion or female infanticide.This exploitative system that has turned the custom of giving gifts and well wishes into a compulsory demand for money, respect and subjugation, is the one of the major contributing factors hindering the growth of the Indian society where being a woman is still viewed synonymous to being a burden. Paragraph on Dowry System for Class 12/ HSC in 250 Words Dowry System Dowry means a sum of money or property that a bride gives to her husband as a condition of marriage. 0 3 minutes read. The dowry apparently originated in the giving of a marriage gift by the family of the bridegroom to the bride and the bestowal of money upon the bride by her parents. An essay on dowry system in India elaborating its causes, effects and also suggesting solutions to fight this social evil. Dowry practice is really unspiritual and devoid of ethical values. The system of dowry has now become a curse to the society. In a more subtle perspective, one may define this custom as the unquestioned idea that the girl’s family is inferior in standing with the boy’s family, no matter what her qualities are. 13. c. Economic burden – getting a girl married is associated with a hefty amount of money by Indian parents due to direct or subtle demands for dowry by the groom’s family. a. Injustice towards girls – dowry bears a huge financial obligation for the bride’s family. According to the provisions of the Women and Child Suppression Act of 1983, if a woman dies or attempts to die by torturing her due to dowry, the offender will be punished with both death penalty and life imprisonment. In India, it is as old as the institution of marriage. It is primary because of equal GREED of both sides, Male as well as Female. It is really a great curse and a blot on our nation and society. 3. This evil system should be uprooted from society immediately. Society Structure – the dowry system is largely the manifestation of the patriarchal nature of the Indian society where men are considered superior to women in aspects of physical and mental capabilities. Marriage plays an important role in human life. Thus, dowry system has spread in almost all parts of the country and sections of society. The effects/ impact of dowry system is discussed below: Initiates gender imbalance: When we speak of gender inequality in the nation, dowry system can be considered the catalyst for this issue. 3. It reflects man’s domination and superiority over the women, which is really shocking and condemnable. Preferred matches have to belong to the same caste, different clan and same or higher social standings. Encouragement of Inter- caste and Inter – religion Marriage: Inter-cast and inter – religion marriage must be encouraged in our society. They must be given moral value based education to broaden their minds and widen their outlook. The Dowry Prohibition Act was passed on 20th May, 1961 with an aim to eradicate the evil practice from the society. Continuous physical and mental torture instigates women to go into depression and commit suicide. Besides, women must be given vocational education to perpetuate the inequality of the sexes. This in turn leads to peculiar practices like polyandry and an increase in violence against women. 7 :- दहेज प्रथा रोकने हेतु सुझाव (Suggestions to Prevent Dowry System) March 24th, 2020 8 :- भारतीय इतिहास में महिलाओं की भूमिका ( Role of women in Indian history) So that youth would get a wide range of selection in finding a suitable mate for marriage. According to this Act, if a person receives a dowry for the benefit of wife or her successors, then it is necessary for that person to transfer that dowry to his wife. 8. now we will read a paragraph about Dowry System.lets go for read Dowry System paragraph. Despite the anti-dowry law in Nepal, dowry system is practiced widely and illegally across the country, especially southern part of Nepal called Madhesh or Terai. Of an idea that they are made to stay indoors the daily news, valuable like! 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