Finally, a conference committee made of House and Senate members works out any differences between the House and Senate versions of the bill. The number of senators varies from country to country… The composition and powers of the House are established in Article 1 of the United States Constitution. Margie English, a freelance writer based in Alabama, has been writing education-related articles since 2001. Tina … The Senate and the House of Representatives. Senators and representatives are both elected by popular vote by the constituents of their respective states. Find more ways to say house of representatives, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's … The Congress consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives; both are the legislative chambers of the bicameral legislature of the United States of America. Congress. The Senate is sometimes called the upper chamber and the House the lower chamber because the Founders thought that different sorts of people would be elected to these two bodies. Members of Congress are deemed to be "beyond the power of arrest" while in office, except in cases of treason, murder, or fraud. Senate is also called as the house of review or the upper house. Presented to the full convention on September 4, the Committee of Eleven’s report stated, “The Senate of the U.S. shall have power to try all impeachments [by the House of Representatives]; but no person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two thirds of the members present. Congress. • The legislative branch of the government in US is made up of House of Representatives and Senate, and collectively it is referred to as Congress. © 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. II, sec. I, sec. Sometimes the media in the news and analytical reviews refers to the House of Representatives as “Congress.” This is rarely the case with the Senate. lower chamber. SURVEY . House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. Diffen.com. diet. Congress is another name for the Legislative Branch. House of Representatives and Senate. house. II, sec. In the Senate, the bill is assigned to another committee and, if released, debated and voted on. 9 years - citizenship requirement for the Senate. The Representatives elect him or her. Her work appears in various online publications. While there are 100 seats in the Senate (two senators from each state), there are 435 seats in the House of Representatives (one representative from each of the various congressional districts, with the number of congressional districts in each state determined by the population). 10 years - ... Age requirement for the Senate. In cases of impeachment (e.g., Andrew Johnson in 1868 and Bill Clinton in 1998), the House determines if charges can be brought against the official, and a simple majority vote approves or rejects the filing of charges (the impeachment process). Responds to the needs of the people faster since representatives only have a two year term. The United States Congress holds its meetings in the Capitol Building in Washington D.C., the US capital. diet. To be eligible as a representative, a person needs to be at least 25 years old at the time of the election and have lived continuously in the U.S. for at least 7 years. Connecticut delegate Roger Sherman is credited with proposing the alternative of a "bicameral," or two-chambered Congress made up of a Senate and a House of Representatives. Need synonyms for representatives? The vice president is considered the "president" of the Senate, though he or she is not required or even expected to attend most Senate sessions. council. Who has the sole power to try (bring to trial) all impeachments? Senators are elected for a six-year term, but House representatives only have two-year terms before they need to seek reelection. United States Senate: About the Senate Committee System, CRS Report for Congress: The Committee System in the U.S. Congress, United States House of Representatives: The Legislative Process. The Senate and the House of Representatives. It was also decided that all classes would be eligible to become senators, subject to age and residency restrictions. The United States Senate is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the United States Congress. The Senate usually functions as a review chamber, considering Bills passed by the House of Representatives. Abbreviations:H.R., HR See more. The House has 435 members, the number representing each state is determined by population. ... (There are 435 in the House of Representatives, and 100 in the Senate) How many terms can a Senator serve? 7) Initiates (and passes or defeats) articles of impeachment (Art. In addition, there are 6 non-voting members, representing the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and four other territories of the United States. The succession order in the federal government is president, vice president and then Speaker of the House, the leader of the representatives. Presented to the full convention on September 4, the Committee of Eleven’s report stated, “The Senate of the U.S. shall have power to try all impeachments [by the House of Representatives]; but no person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two thirds of the members present. Both groups are charged with drafting legislation that may become law. Parliament, congress, council. Term length aside, the process for electing members of the House of Representatives follows the standard for presidential and senate elections. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often called a "Senate".In some countries, the House of Representatives is the sole chamber of a unicameral legislature.. congress. What is the Executive Branch? Although useful for zeroing in on key issues, the proliferation of committees, and especially subcommittees, has decentralized the legislative process and significantly slowed it, making Congress less responsive to changing trends and needs. Web. Both groups convene in the Capitol, with the House meeting in the House Chamber and the Senate meeting in the Senate Chamber. The words "Congress" and "House" are sometimes used colloquially to refer to the House of Representatives. Need synonyms for representatives? House members are popularly elected by voters residing in their home states. 2) Gives "advice and consent" to treaties (Art. Upper house. parliament. Members of the House of Representatives are commonly referred to as representatives, congressmen or congresswomen, while members of the Senate are typically referred to as senators. Lower house. Congress is divided into two chambers, the Senate and the House of Representatives. To start this process, both the House and the Senate draft bills that they will introduce, send to committee, debate and bring to the floor for a vote. Another name for the legislative branch. Any proposal to raise taxes must come from the House, with Senate review and approval. Another word for house of representatives. Congress refers to both the House of Representatives and the Senate when discussing the... See full answer below. The Senate is sometimes called the upper chamber and the House the lower chamber because the Founders thought that different sorts of people would be elected to these two bodies. ... (Senate & House of Representatives) Article 2 of the Constitution. 200. Senate and President. When he or she is not available, the President pro tempore, a senator elected by the Senate [currently Chuck Grassley (R)] takes over on his behalf. More 300 Senate synonyms. But why do we have both, and what do they do? A filibuster is used to block potential legislation or Senate decisions until a favorable vote can be called. Synonyms for United States House in Free Thesaurus. The compromise was between the Virginia plan (small state) and the New Jersey proposal (large state), two competing ideas on whether each state should get equal representation in the federal government or whether representation should be based on population. The New Jersey Plan was criticized for holding larger states "hostage" to smaller states, as each would have the same power base. She has a master's degree in education and taught English for seven years before starting her writing career. Synonyms for senate in Free Thesaurus. Senators and representatives both face re-election after completing their terms if they want to continue their service. The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the U.S. Congress, and it currently counts 435 men and women among its members. In both chambers, incumbents have a great advantage over challengers, winning more than 90% of all contested races. Members of the House of Representatives are commonly referred to as representatives, congressmen or congresswomen, while members of the Senate are typically referred to as senators. However, neither members of the House of Representatives nor senators are subject to term limits, which means they can serve as long as their constituents continue to re-elect them. Census - Survey to determine population. legislature. The National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a bicameral legislature established under section 4 of the Nigerian Constitution. House Leadership. 10 years - ... citizenship requirement for the Senate. To become a senator, one must be at least 30 years old at the time of the election and have lived continuously in the U.S. for at least 9 years. Patch - ARIZONA — The coronavirus has shut down the Arizona Senate and House of Representatives for the week. 133. The House of Representatives meets in the House Chamber located in the south wing of the U.S. Capitol Building. Meeting in the House of Representatives and senators are elected every two years such as Budget, Armed,... 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